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Indoor Skydiving
Skydiving Words: 580
Indoor Skydiving

Most people think that skydiving can only be done
outdoors in the sky. However, with the development of
technology, there is now an indoor rendition of the
sport, which is done through vertical wind tunnels.

What Is A Vertical Wind Tunnel?

Vertical wind tunnels (VWT) are wind tunnels that
blows up air in a column. This is actually a
recreational wind tunnel that is most of the time
advertised as �bodyflight� or �indoor skydiving�. It�s
also a training tool that most skydivers use.

These wind tunnels can give people the ability to fly
on air without needing parachutes or planes, simply by
the force of wind that�s generated vertically. The
wind inside these tunnels generally moves upward at
120 mph, which is also a falling human body�s terminal
velocity, although it can vary from one person to
another.

VWT�s are most of the time called �indoor skydiving�
because of its popularity with skydivers that say the
sensation they get is very similar to the real thing.
As the person �floats� in midair inside the wind
tunnel, this is termed as �bodyflight�.

Bodyflight

Bodyflight is said to be the art of �flying your body�
but in a controlled method. Control would include
rolls, fall rate control, turns, lateral movement and
some other acrobatic stunts in mid-air. Knowing
bodyflight skills help skydivers go closer to each
other while freefalling, so that they can link for
formation skydiving, and then fly away from each other
again until they reach a safe distance so that they
can open their parachutes.

A lot of bodyflight skills could be learned and
practiced from VWTs. Most skydivers use this as
practice equipment so that they can be better in
controlling their bodies while falling from the sky.

Bodyflight can be done through decreasing/increasing
your body drag, by using your legs and arms as rudders
for motion control. Additionally, other techniques
used similar by airplanes are used.

Types Of Vertical Wind Tunnels

Basically, there are 2 main types of VWTs, namely:
outdoor and indoor. The outdoor type can be either
portable or stationary. The portable ones are the
types that are often used for movie productions,
demonstrations and are usually rented for big events
like state fairs and conventions.

Portable units give a dramatic effect for the
spectators and the flying person, since there are no
walls bounding the flight area. This kind of wind
tunnel gives you the opportunity to fly with a partial
or full sky/outdoor view. Some outdoor units can also
have nettings around or walls so as to keep beginners
from flying out the tunnel boundaries.

For the indoor types, you also have to sub categories,
namely: re-circulating and non-re-circulating.
Non-re-circulating wind tunnels generally suck air via
inlets found in the building�s bottom portion. Then
the air would go up the bodyflight area, and exit
through the top portion of the building. However, the
re-circulating type would create an aerodynamic loop
that has turning vanes, which are similar to
scientific wind tunnels, but has a vertical loop and a
bodyflight chamber inside the vertical portion of the
loop.

Re-circulating tunnels are usually used in places
where the climate is too cold for non-re-circulating
types. Indoor types usually have a smoother and
controlled airflow than outdoor types. They also have
more control on temperature. Thus, they can be
operated year-round in places with cold climate.