Yasser Arafat

Yasser Arafat

Biography: Yasser Arafat (in Arabic: ياسر عرفات), born August 24, 1929 in Cairo, Egypt and died November 11, 2004 in Clamart (Hauts-de-Seine, France), real name Mohamed Abdel Raouf Arafat al-Quudwa al- Husseini (Arabic: محمد عبد الرؤوف عرفات القدوة الحسيني‎) and also known by his nickname (kounya) of Abou Ammar, is a Palestinian activist and statesman. Leader of Fatah and then also of the Palestine Liberation Organization, Yasser Arafat remained for several decades a controversial figure in the expression of the national aspirations of the Palestinians before appearing for Israel as a partner in discussions within the framework of the process. of Israeli-Palestinian peace in the 1990s. Yasser Arafat then represented the Palestinians in the various peace negotiations and signed the Oslo Accords in 1993. He became the first president of the new Palestinian Authority and received the 1994 Nobel Peace Prize alongside Shimon Peres and Yitzhak Rabin. From 2001, after the failure of the Taba summit and the outbreak of the second intifada, he gradually lost his credit with part of his people who reproached him for the corruption of his authority. He found himself isolated on the international scene while the Israelis elected Ariel Sharon to the post of Prime Minister of Israel, leading to a hardening of the Israeli position towards the Palestinian leader, forced to no longer leave Ramallah. This isolation was only broken on the eve of his death, when he was rushed to Clamart, where he died at the age of 75. In 2012, the remains of Yasser Arafat were exhumed to study the hypothesis of death by polonium 210 poisoning. The team of Swiss experts concluded that it was poisoning, but the Russian and French teams concluded that it was death from old age. following gastroenteritis. According to the Swiss newspaper Le Temps, Yasser Arafat died of polonium poisoning in 2004, the Al-Jazeera news channel and his widow Souha said on Wednesday. They are based on the report from the Institute of Radiophysics of Lausanne, which analyzed the remains of the former Palestinian leader, who died in 2004 in Paris.

Place of Birth: Not available

Birthday: August 24, 1929

Deathday: November 11, 2004

Popularity:

0.618

Known For

Crossing Kalandia
Crossing Kalandia

2003-04-03

Persona Non Grata
Persona Non Grata

2003-06-05

The Palestinian
The Palestinian

1977-04-28

King Bibi
King Bibi

2018-08-05

The First 54 Years: An Abbreviated Manual for Military Occupation
The First 54 Years: An Abbreviated Manual for Military Occupation

2021-04-25

Unity
Unity

2015-08-12

The Ship of Exile
The Ship of Exile

1982-04-02

We Are the Palestinian People (Newsreel #65)
We Are the Palestinian People (Newsreel #65)

1973-01-01

Farewell to Enrico Berlinguer
Farewell to Enrico Berlinguer

1984-09-08

Rockin' Ronnie
Rockin' Ronnie

1986-09-21

Wer die Erde liebt
Wer die Erde liebt

1974-01-11

Two Meetings and a Funeral
Two Meetings and a Funeral

2017-06-07

Greetings to Kamal Jumblatt
Greetings to Kamal Jumblatt

1977-01-01

Moonface: A Woman in the War
Moonface: A Woman in the War

2019-01-27

Lebanon in Crisis
Lebanon in Crisis

2020-11-17

Celsius 41.11
Celsius 41.11

2004-10-22

Israel Palestine on Swedish TV 1958-1989
Israel Palestine on Swedish TV 1958-1989

2024-08-30

Walled Off
Walled Off

2024-10-06

The Hamas System
The Hamas System

2024-09-24