Herbert von Karajan

Herbert von Karajan

Biography: Herbert von Karajan (born Heribert Ritter[a] von Karajan; 5 April 1908 – 16 July 1989) was an Austrian conductor. He was principal conductor of the Berlin Philharmonic for 34 years. During the Nazi era, he debuted at the Salzburg Festival, with the Vienna Philharmonic, the Berlin Philharmonic, and during the Second World War he conducted at the Berlin State Opera. Generally regarded as one of the greatest conductors of the 20th century, he was a controversial but dominant figure in European classical music from the mid-1950s until his death. Part of the reason for this was the large number of recordings he made and their prominence during his lifetime. By one estimate, he was the top-selling classical music recording artist of all time, having sold an estimated 200 million records. The Karajans were of Macedonian Greek ancestry. Herbert's great-great-grandfather, Georg Karajan (Geórgios Karajánnis, Greek: Γεώργιος Καραγιάννης), was born in Kozani, in the Ottoman province of Rumelia (now in Greece), leaving for Vienna in 1767, and eventually Chemnitz, Electorate of Saxony. His last name, like several other Ottoman-era ones, contains the Turkish language prefix "kara", which means "black". He and his brother participated in the establishment of Saxony's cloth industry, and both were ennobled for their services by Frederick Augustus III on 1 June 1792, thus adding the prefix "von" to the family name. This usage disappeared with the abolition of Austrian nobility after World War I. The surname Karajánnis became Karajan. Although traditional biographers ascribed a Slovak and Serbian or simply a Slavic origin to his mother, Karajan's family from the maternal side, through his grandfather who was born in the village of Mojstrana, Duchy of Carniola (today in Slovenia), was Slovene. Aromanian heritage has also been claimed. Through the Slovene line, Karajan was related to the Slovenian-Austrian composer Hugo Wolf. He also seems to have known some Slovene. Heribert Ritter von Karajan was born in Salzburg, Austria-Hungary, the second son of senior consultant Ernst von Karajan (1868–1951) and Marta (née Martha Kosmač; 1881–1954) (married 1905). He was a child prodigy at the piano. From 1916 to 1926, he studied at the Mozarteum in Salzburg with Franz Ledwinka (piano), Franz Zauer (harmony), and Bernhard Paumgartner (composition and chamber music). He was encouraged to concentrate on conducting by Paumgartner, who detected his exceptional promise in that regard. In 1926 Karajan graduated from the conservatory and continued his studies at the Vienna Academy, studying piano with Josef Hofmann (a teacher with the same name as the pianist) and conducting with Alexander Wunderer and Franz Schalk. Karajan made his debut as a conductor in Salzburg on 22 January 1929. The performance got the attention of the general manager of the Stadttheater in Ulm and led to Karajan's first appointment as assistant Kapellmeister of the theater. His senior colleague in Ulm was Otto Schulmann. After Schulmann was forced to leave Germany in 1933 with the NSDAP takeover, Karajan was promoted to first Kapellmeister. ... Source: Article "Herbert von Karajan" from Wikipedia in English, licensed under CC-BY-SA 3.0.

Place of Birth: Not available

Birthday: April 05, 1908

Deathday: July 16, 1989

Popularity:

3.647

Known For

Karajan - Der Maestro und sein Festival
Karajan - Der Maestro und sein Festival

2017-04-08

Karajan: Strauss: Death and Transfiguration & Metamorphosen
Karajan: Strauss: Death and Transfiguration & Metamorphosen

1984-01-01

Beethoven - Symphony No. 5
Beethoven - Symphony No. 5

1971-01-01

Beethoven - Symphony No. 7
Beethoven - Symphony No. 7

1971-01-01

Beethoven - Symphony No. 8
Beethoven - Symphony No. 8

1971-01-01

Beethoven Symphony No. 9
Beethoven Symphony No. 9

1977-12-31

Karajan conducts Ravel and Debussy
Karajan conducts Ravel and Debussy

1979-02-15

Neujahrskonzert der Wiener Philharmoniker 1987
Neujahrskonzert der Wiener Philharmoniker 1987

1987-01-03

Herbert von Karajan conducts Beethoven's Symphony No. 9
Herbert von Karajan conducts Beethoven's Symphony No. 9

1986-01-01

Karajan - Beethoven: The 9 Symphonies DVD
Karajan - Beethoven: The 9 Symphonies DVD

2008-05-05

Sternstunden der Musik: Der Rosenkavalier mit Karajan in Salzburg 1960
Sternstunden der Musik: Der Rosenkavalier mit Karajan in Salzburg 1960

2020-08-09

La Bohème
La Bohème

1965-01-16

Clouzot filme Karajan : la Symphonie du Nouveau Monde de Dvořák
Clouzot filme Karajan : la Symphonie du Nouveau Monde de Dvořák

Der Rosenkavalier
Der Rosenkavalier

1984-08-02

Von Reinhardt bis Karajan - 50 Jahre Salzburger Festspiele
Von Reinhardt bis Karajan - 50 Jahre Salzburger Festspiele

1970-08-16

Karajan: Mozart - Coronation Mass
Karajan: Mozart - Coronation Mass

Karajan: Beethoven: Violin Concerto
Karajan: Beethoven: Violin Concerto

1984-01-01

Karajan: 1988 New Year's Concert - Prokofiev & Tchaikovsky
Karajan: 1988 New Year's Concert - Prokofiev & Tchaikovsky

1999-10-26

Karajan: Opening Concert - Berlin 750 Years
Karajan: Opening Concert - Berlin 750 Years

2003-11-01

Karajan - Bruckner - Symphonies Nos. 8 & 9
Karajan - Bruckner - Symphonies Nos. 8 & 9

2007-01-01

Karajan: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart: Requiem
Karajan: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart: Requiem

1986-05-26

Otello
Otello

1973-05-21

Karajan: Ludwig van Beethoven: Symphonies nos. 1-4
Karajan: Ludwig van Beethoven: Symphonies nos. 1-4

2008-03-17

Karajan: Ludwig van Beethoven: Symphonies nos. 5-8
Karajan: Ludwig van Beethoven: Symphonies nos. 5-8

2008-03-17

Karajan: Ludwig van Beethoven: Symphony no. 9
Karajan: Ludwig van Beethoven: Symphony no. 9

2008-03-17

Karajan: Richard Strauss: Tod und Verklarung / Metamorphosen
Karajan: Richard Strauss: Tod und Verklarung / Metamorphosen

2008-03-17

Karajan: Richard Strauss: Eine Alpensinfonie / Also Sprach Zarathustra
Karajan: Richard Strauss: Eine Alpensinfonie / Also Sprach Zarathustra

2008-03-14

Karajan: New Year's Eve Concert
Karajan: New Year's Eve Concert

1978-12-31

Herbert von Karajan: Verdi: Don Carlo
Herbert von Karajan: Verdi: Don Carlo

1986-01-01

Pastorale
Pastorale

1967-06-14

Der Rosenkavalier
Der Rosenkavalier

1962-10-09

Vivaldi - The Four Seasons / Von Karajan, Mutter, Berlin Philharmonic
Vivaldi - The Four Seasons / Von Karajan, Mutter, Berlin Philharmonic

1990-02-16

Inside Karajan
Inside Karajan

2008-06-01

Dvorak: Symphony No. 9: From the New World
Dvorak: Symphony No. 9: From the New World

1985-01-01

Verdi – Messa da Requiem
Verdi – Messa da Requiem

1967-01-01

Don Giovanni
Don Giovanni

1987-07-18

Karajan: Beethoven - Symphonies 7, 8 & 9
Karajan: Beethoven - Symphonies 7, 8 & 9

2005-10-24

Madama Butterfly
Madama Butterfly

1974-09-14

Karajan dirigiert Beethovens Siebente (Directors Cut)
Karajan dirigiert Beethovens Siebente (Directors Cut)

2010-06-15

Herbert von Karajan – The Second Life
Herbert von Karajan – The Second Life

2012-12-25

Wagner: Das Rheingold
Wagner: Das Rheingold

1978-05-31

The Art of Conducting: Great Conductors of the Past
The Art of Conducting: Great Conductors of the Past

1993-01-01

Karajan · Die Symphonien
Karajan · Die Symphonien

2005-10-31

Beethoven · Missa Solemnis (Berliner Philharmoniker, Herbert von Karajan)
Beethoven · Missa Solemnis (Berliner Philharmoniker, Herbert von Karajan)

2008-03-28

Herbert Von Karajan: Dvorák - Symphony No. 9
Herbert Von Karajan: Dvorák - Symphony No. 9

1999-10-01

Herbert von Karajan: Verdi: Requiem
Herbert von Karajan: Verdi: Requiem

1984-01-01

Eroica
Eroica

1972-06-14

Eroica - Director's Cut
Eroica - Director's Cut

2009-06-15

Karajan dirigiert Beethovens fünfte Symphonie
Karajan dirigiert Beethovens fünfte Symphonie

1973-06-14

Karajan: Beethoven - Symphonies 4, 5 & 6
Karajan: Beethoven - Symphonies 4, 5 & 6

2005-12-06

Herbert von Karajan, Symphonie n°5 Beethoven
Herbert von Karajan, Symphonie n°5 Beethoven

1967-01-09

Yehudi Menuhin und Herbert von Karajan – Mozart: Konzert für Violine und Orchester Nr. 5
Yehudi Menuhin und Herbert von Karajan – Mozart: Konzert für Violine und Orchester Nr. 5

1966-01-01

The Clouzot Scandal
The Clouzot Scandal

2017-10-17

Karajan: Beauty As I See It
Karajan: Beauty As I See It

2008-05-10

Karajan: Portrait of a Maestro
Karajan: Portrait of a Maestro

2019-09-22

Rostropovich: L'archet Indomptable
Rostropovich: L'archet Indomptable

2019-09-08

Karajan Tchaikovsky Symphonies 4, 5 & 6
Karajan Tchaikovsky Symphonies 4, 5 & 6

2007-05-09

Karajan Brahms Ein Deutsches Requiem
Karajan Brahms Ein Deutsches Requiem

1978-01-01

Karajan in Rehearsal
Karajan in Rehearsal

1965-03-04

Rostropovich Life & Art
Rostropovich Life & Art

2007-02-05

Cavalleria rusticana / Pagliacci
Cavalleria rusticana / Pagliacci

1970-07-25

Brahms: The Symphonies
Brahms: The Symphonies

1980-02-05

Il Trovatore - Verdi
Il Trovatore - Verdi

1978-01-01

Karajan: Beethoven - Symphonies 1, 2 & 3
Karajan: Beethoven - Symphonies 1, 2 & 3

2005-12-06

Don Carlo
Don Carlo

1986-01-01

Herbert Von Karajan - New Year's Concert Vienna 1987
Herbert Von Karajan - New Year's Concert Vienna 1987

1987-01-01

Karajan: Beethoven: Symphony 1 & 8
Karajan: Beethoven: Symphony 1 & 8

1984-01-01

Herbert Von Karajan: Tchaikovsky: Symphony No. 4
Herbert Von Karajan: Tchaikovsky: Symphony No. 4

2000-01-01

Herbert Von Karajan: Tchaikovsky: Symphony No. 5
Herbert Von Karajan: Tchaikovsky: Symphony No. 5

2003-01-01

Herbert von Karajan: Tchaikovsky: Symphony No. 6
Herbert von Karajan: Tchaikovsky: Symphony No. 6

Karajan: Mozart Violin Concerto No 5, Dvorak Symphony No.9
Karajan: Mozart Violin Concerto No 5, Dvorak Symphony No.9

1966-01-01

Herbert von Karajan: Maestro for the Screen
Herbert von Karajan: Maestro for the Screen

2008-04-07

Impressions of Herbert Von Karajan
Impressions of Herbert Von Karajan

1978-03-30

Beethoven: Concerto for Violin and Orchestra, Op. 61
Beethoven: Concerto for Violin and Orchestra, Op. 61

1984-01-01

Karajan: Bach: Violin Concerto No. 2: New Year's Eve Concert 1984
Karajan: Bach: Violin Concerto No. 2: New Year's Eve Concert 1984

2004-01-01

Karajan: Brahms: German Requiem
Karajan: Brahms: German Requiem

1985-01-01

Karajan: Antonin Dvorak: Symphony No. 8
Karajan: Antonin Dvorak: Symphony No. 8

1985-01-01

The Berliner Philharmoniker’s New Year’s Eve Concert: 1977
The Berliner Philharmoniker’s New Year’s Eve Concert: 1977

1977-12-31

Verdi: Falstaff
Verdi: Falstaff

2015-09-11