Willie Best

Willie Best

Biography: William “Willie” Best (May 27, 1916 - February 27, 1962), sometimes known as “Sleep n' Eat,” was an American television and film actor. Best was one of the first African-American film actors and comedians to become well known. In the 21st century, his work, like that of Stepin Fetchit, is sometimes reviled because he was often called upon to play stereotypically lazy, illiterate, and/or simple-minded characters in films. Of the 124 films he appeared in, he received screen credit in at least 77, an unusual feat for an African-American bit player. Willie Best appeared in more than one hundred films of the 1930s and 1940s. Although several sources state that for years he was billed only as “Sleep n' Eat,” Best received credit under this moniker instead of his real name in only six movies: his first film as a bit player (Harold Lloyd's Feet First) and in Up Pops the Devil (1931), The Monster Walks (1932), Kentucky Kernels and West of the Pecos (both 1934), and Murder on a Honeymoon (1935). Best was first loved as a great clown, then later in the 20th century reviled and pitied, before being forgotten in the history of film. Hal Roach called him one of the greatest talents he had ever met. Comedian Bob Hope similarly acclaimed him as “the best actor I know,” while the two were working together in 1940 on The Ghost Breakers. As a supporting actor, Best, like many black actors of his era, was regularly cast in domestic worker or service-oriented roles (though a few times he played the role echoing his previous occupation as a private chauffeur). He was often seen making a brief comic turn as a hotel, airline or train porter, as well as an elevator operator, custodian, butler, valet, waiter, deliveryman, and at least once as a launch pilot (in the 1939 movie Mr. Moto in Danger Island). Willie Best received screen credit most of the time, which was unusual for “bit players,” most in the 1930s and '40s were not accorded due credit. This also happened to white actors in small roles, but black actors were not credited even when their roles were larger. In more than 80 of his movies, he was given a proper character name (as opposed to simple descriptions such as “room service waiter” or “shoe-shine boy”), beginning with his second film. Best played “Chattanooga Brown” in two Charlie Chan films —The Red Dragon in 1945 and Dangerous Money in 1946. He also played the character of “Hipp” in three of RKO’s six Scattergood Baines films with Guy Kibbee: Scattergood Baines (1941), Scattergood Survives a Murder (1942), and Cinderella Swings It in 1943. (Actor Paul White, who played a young version of Best’s “Hipp” in the first film, went on to play “Hipp” in the next three films. Best returned to the role in the last two.) After a drug arrest ended his film career, he worked in television for a while and became known to early TV audiences as “Charlie the Elevator Operator” on CBS's My Little Margie, from 1953 to 1955. He also played Willie, the house servant, handyman and close friend of the title character of ABC’s The Trouble with Father, for its entire run from 1950 to 1955.

Place of Birth: Not available

Birthday: May 27, 1913

Deathday: November 27, 1962

Popularity:

2.334

Known For

Ellis in Freedomland
Ellis in Freedomland

1952-06-15

Blondie
Blondie

1938-11-30

Blondie Brings Up Baby
Blondie Brings Up Baby

1939-11-08

Scattergood Survives a Murder
Scattergood Survives a Murder

1942-10-01

Cinderella Swings It
Cinderella Swings It

1943-01-22

The Covered Trailer
The Covered Trailer

1939-11-10

High Sierra
High Sierra

1941-01-23

Feet First
Feet First

1930-10-30

The Ghost Breakers
The Ghost Breakers

1940-06-21

Hit and Rum
Hit and Rum

1935-04-25

A-Haunting We Will Go
A-Haunting We Will Go

1942-08-07

The Littlest Rebel
The Littlest Rebel

1935-12-27

The Red Dragon
The Red Dragon

1945-08-01

Dangerous Money
Dangerous Money

1946-10-12

Nancy Drew... Trouble Shooter
Nancy Drew... Trouble Shooter

1939-06-17

Murder on a Bridle Path
Murder on a Bridle Path

1936-04-17

Highway West
Highway West

1941-08-07

The Smiling Ghost
The Smiling Ghost

1941-09-06

The Hidden Hand
The Hidden Hand

1942-11-07

Little Miss Marker
Little Miss Marker

1934-06-01

Murder on a Honeymoon
Murder on a Honeymoon

1935-02-22

Cabin in the Sky
Cabin in the Sky

1943-03-24

The Face of Marble
The Face of Marble

1946-01-19

Nothing But the Truth
Nothing But the Truth

1941-10-10

Whispering Ghosts
Whispering Ghosts

1942-05-17

Juke Girl
Juke Girl

1942-05-30

Maisie Gets Her Man
Maisie Gets Her Man

1942-06-01

Busses Roar
Busses Roar

1942-09-19

She Wouldn't Say Yes
She Wouldn't Say Yes

1945-11-29

Pillow to Post
Pillow to Post

1945-06-09

The Girl Who Dared
The Girl Who Dared

1944-08-05

Road Show
Road Show

1941-02-18

The Lady from Cheyenne
The Lady from Cheyenne

1941-04-11

Super-Sleuth
Super-Sleuth

1937-07-16

Down the Stretch
Down the Stretch

1936-09-18

Kisses for Breakfast
Kisses for Breakfast

1941-07-05

The Bride Wore Boots
The Bride Wore Boots

1946-06-05

The Monster and the Ape
The Monster and the Ape

1945-04-20

Raised and Called
Raised and Called

1935-03-22

Who Killed Aunt Maggie?
Who Killed Aunt Maggie?

1940-11-01

Home in Indiana
Home in Indiana

1944-06-15

Goodbye Broadway
Goodbye Broadway

1938-04-01

Money and the Woman
Money and the Woman

1940-08-17

Muss 'em Up
Muss 'em Up

1936-02-13

Merrily We Live
Merrily We Live

1938-03-04

Gold Is Where You Find It
Gold Is Where You Find It

1938-02-12

Meet the Missus
Meet the Missus

1937-06-04

Saturday's Heroes
Saturday's Heroes

1937-10-08

The Red Stallion
The Red Stallion

1947-08-16

Deep South
Deep South

1937-01-01

The Lady Fights Back
The Lady Fights Back

1937-10-01

The Powers Girl
The Powers Girl

1943-01-15

Youth Takes a Fling
Youth Takes a Fling

1938-09-22

We Who Are About to Die
We Who Are About to Die

1937-01-08

Dixie
Dixie

1943-06-23

Hold That Blonde!
Hold That Blonde!

1945-11-23

To Beat the Band
To Beat the Band

1935-11-23

Up Pops the Devil
Up Pops the Devil

1931-05-19

Everybody's Doing It
Everybody's Doing It

1938-01-14

At the Circus
At the Circus

1939-10-20

Two in Revolt
Two in Revolt

1936-04-03

Mummy's Boys
Mummy's Boys

1936-10-02

Spring Madness
Spring Madness

1938-11-11

The Nitwits
The Nitwits

1935-06-07

Kentucky Kernels
Kentucky Kernels

1934-11-02

Horse Heir
Horse Heir

1935-02-01

The Saint Strikes Back
The Saint Strikes Back

1939-03-08

Mr. Moto in Danger Island
Mr. Moto in Danger Island

1939-04-07

Way Down South
Way Down South

1939-07-21

Mr. Moto Takes a Vacation
Mr. Moto Takes a Vacation

1939-07-07

South of Caliente
South of Caliente

1951-10-15

Slightly Honorable
Slightly Honorable

1939-12-22

The Bride Walks Out
The Bride Walks Out

1936-07-10

Blackmail
Blackmail

1939-09-08

Jalna
Jalna

1935-08-09

Racing Lady
Racing Lady

1937-01-12

You Can't Buy Luck
You Can't Buy Luck

1937-04-30

Night Waitress
Night Waitress

1936-12-18

Crashing Hollywood
Crashing Hollywood

1938-01-07

Music for Millions
Music for Millions

1944-12-18

Ladies of Leisure
Ladies of Leisure

1930-04-05

Blondie on a Budget
Blondie on a Budget

1940-02-29

I Take This Woman
I Take This Woman

1940-02-02

Suddenly It's Spring
Suddenly It's Spring

1947-02-13

The Green Pastures
The Green Pastures

1936-08-01

West of the Pecos
West of the Pecos

1934-12-27

Thank You, Jeeves!
Thank You, Jeeves!

1936-10-04

The Mark of the Whistler
The Mark of the Whistler

1944-10-09

Breakdowns of 1941
Breakdowns of 1941

1941-11-14

Hot Tip
Hot Tip

1935-08-20

I'm from the City
I'm from the City

1938-08-05

The Arizonian
The Arizonian

1935-06-27

General Spanky
General Spanky

1936-12-11

Mississippi Moods
Mississippi Moods

1937-07-19

Thank Your Lucky Stars
Thank Your Lucky Stars

1943-09-25

Vivacious Lady
Vivacious Lady

1938-05-13

Silly Billies
Silly Billies

1936-03-20

The Monster Walks
The Monster Walks

1932-02-07

The Kansan
The Kansan

1943-09-10

Harold Lloyd's World of Comedy
Harold Lloyd's World of Comedy

1962-12-04

TV in Black: The First Fifty Years
TV in Black: The First Fifty Years

2004-01-01

Straight, Place and Show
Straight, Place and Show

1938-09-30

Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?
Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?

1975-08-06

The Shanghai Chest
The Shanghai Chest

1948-07-11

Breezing Home
Breezing Home

1937-02-01

Half Past Midnight
Half Past Midnight

1948-03-01

Flight from Destiny
Flight from Destiny

1941-02-08

The Adventures of Mark Twain
The Adventures of Mark Twain

1944-07-20

Scattergood Baines
Scattergood Baines

1941-02-21

Private Detective
Private Detective

1939-12-09

Minstrel Days
Minstrel Days

1941-09-06

Virtuous Husband
Virtuous Husband

1931-04-12

The Guilty Generation
The Guilty Generation

1931-11-19

The Body Disappears
The Body Disappears

1941-11-22