Anna May Wong

Also Known As: Wong Liu Tsong, Anna Mae Wong, 黃柳霜

Biography: Wong Liu Tsong (January 3, 1905 – February 3, 1961), known professionally as Anna May Wong, was an American actress whose long career spanned both silent and sound films, television, stage, and radio. Apart from being recognized as the the first Chinese-American movie star, as well as the first Asian-American to become an international star, she was also seen as an acclaimed fashion icon due to her being the one of the early stars to embrace the flapper look. Born near the Chinatown neighborhood of Los Angeles to second-generation Chinese-American parents, Wong became infatuated with the movies at an early age and quit education to focus on beginning an acting career. After landing parts as uncredited extras in silent films, she had her first leading role in The Toll of the Sea (1922), one of the first movies made in color. Her role in Douglas Fairbanks' The Thief of Bagdad (1924) helped her achieve international stardom. Tired of being offered stereotypical supporting roles, she left Hollywood for Europe in the late 1920s, where she starred in several plays alongside notable names like Laurence Olivier. She made her final silent film in Britain titled Piccadilly (1929), which earned her wide praise. Her first talkie, The Flame of Love (1930), was recorded in three languages: English, French and German. She spent the first half of the 1930s traveling between the United States and Europe for film and stage work. Wong was featured in films of the early sound era, such as Daughter of the Dragon (1931) and Daughter of Shanghai (1937), and with Marlene Dietrich in Josef von Sternberg's Shanghai Express (1932). These films brought her more and more fame, which she used to express her staunch political views. Although she advocated for Chinese-American causes and criticized the stereotypical roles she played, Chinese press and critics continued to view her as a disgrace to the country. After experiencing the most severe disappointment of her career, when Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer refused to consider her for the leading Chinese role in the film The Good Earth (1937), and instead chose a white German actress in yellowface, Wong spent the a year touring China, visiting her family's ancestral village, and studying Chinese culture. Returning to Hollywood, she starred in several B movies that portrayed Chinese-Americans in a positive light in the late-1930s. As World War II rolled around, she focused less on her film career and decided to devote her time and money in helping the Chinese against Japanese invasions. Returning to the public eye in the 1950s with several television appearances, she started her own detective mystery television show titled The Gallery of Madame Liu-Tsong (1951), the first U.S. television show starring an Asian-American. She was scheduled to return to film in Flower Drum Song (1961) but she died of a heart attack. For decades after her death, Wong was remembered mostly for the stereotypical roles she was given although critics have begun to reevaluate her life and career. In 2022, Wong became the first Asian-American to be depicted on American coinage when the quarters with her image on them went into circulation. In 2023, Mattel released a Barbie doll modeled on Wong in honor of Asian American and Pacific Islander Heritage Month.

Department: Acting

Place of Birth: Los Angeles, California, USA

Birthday: January 03, 1905

Deathday: February 02, 1961

Adult: No

Gender: Female

Popularity:

1.17%

Known For:

Shanghai Express
Golden Gate Girls
Impact
The Thief of Bagdad
A Study in Scarlet
Why Girls Love Sailors
Portrait in Black
Ellery Queen's Penthouse Mystery
Piccadilly
Bombs Over Burma
Elstree Calling
The Toll of the Sea
Lady from Chungking
Daughter of Shanghai
Daughter of the Dragon
Mr. Wu
Anna May Wong - Frosted Yellow Willows: Her Life, Times and Legend
Peter Pan
Across to Singapore
Tiger Bay
Song
Chu Chin Chow
Limehouse Blues
The Devil Dancer
Island of Lost Men
Yellowface: Asian Whitewashing and Racism in Hollywood
Hollywood on Parade No. A-3
Java Head
When Were You Born
Hollywood Party
Dangerous to Know
King of Chinatown
The Red Lantern
Old San Francisco
Outside the Law
Hollywood on Parade
The Alaskan
The Chinese Parrot
The Flame of Love
The Road to Dishonour
Just Joe
His Supreme Moment
Dinty
Pavement Butterfly
Drifting
The Savage Innocents
The Crimson City
Flame of Love
The Desert's Toll
Fifth Avenue
Shame
Bits of Life
Mary of the Movies
The Fortieth Door
Forty Winks
A Trip to Chinatown
The Silk Bouquet
Driven from Home
The Honorable Mr. Buggs
Streets of Shanghai
Souvenirs
Chinatown Charlie
Lilies of the Field
The First Born
Thundering Dawn
The White Mouse
A Tale of Two Worlds