Camilla Horn

Also Known As: Камилла Хорн, Camilla Martha Horn

Biography: The daughter of a railroad official, Camilla Horn was educated in Germany and Switzerland. She initially trained as a dressmaker and received her first job experience in a fashion salon in Erfurt. This was merely a stepping stone for a performing career which began with dance lessons in Berlin and subsequent acting studies under Lucie Höflich. The lithe, blond and strikingly beautiful Camilla soon appeared in cabaret revues staged by Rudolf Nelson. By 1926, she was employed as an extra at Ufa, where she was spotted by the director F.W. Murnau, who found in her the ideal representation of Gretchen for his seminal production of Fausto (1926) . The role catapulted Camilla to instant stardom. Within a year, she was signed by United Artists in Hollywood, befriending Charles Chaplin and, more importantly, studio chairman Joseph M. Schenck. The friendship with Schenck may, or may not, have led to an affair -- depending on which story one is to believe -- but it did result in two high profile starring roles opposite John Barrymore in the torrid melodramas Tempestad (1928) and Amor eterno (1929), both produced by Schenck. Neither film was a commercial success. With the coming of sound, Camilla returned to Europe, briefly appearing on stage in London and Paris, before resuming her screen career in Germany. As the 1930's went on, she rarely turned down a role, playing anything from baronesses and fashion models, to vamps and 'fallen women'. The quality of her films was variable, but there were several noteworthy standouts, such as Hans in allen Gassen (1930) (opposite Hans Albers), Fiesta en palacio (1934) and Payasos (1938) (as a circus artiste, again with Albers). During this tumultuous decade, Camilla conducted a lengthy affair with the singer Louis Graveure, fifteen years her senior. This came to an end in 1938, when Graveure was suspected of espionage by the Gestapo and fled to England, via the Cote d'Azure. After her luxury villa in Berlin was ransacked in search for non-existent clues, Camilla's outspoken criticism of the Nazi regime reached a point where it got her into serious trouble. She saw out the first half of her career with a trio of long forgotten films made in Italy. Having failed in an attempt to flee to Switzerland, she kept a low profile and even tried her hand at farming. After the war, she had a stint as an interpreter for the occupying U.S. forces in Germany. Camilla made a successful return to the stage in a 1948 Frankfurt production of Jean Cocteau's "L'Aigle a Deux Tetes" (aka 'The Eagle Has Two Heads'). She spent the latter half of her acting career playing grand dames, matriarchs and worldly ladies with colourful backgrounds, in both films and on television. In 1974, she was awarded the 'Filmband in Gold' (also known as 'Lola') for lifetime achievement in the German film industry. In her 1985 autobiography, "Verliebt in die Liebe" ('In Love with Love'), she happily recounted her marriages and liaisons.

Department: Acting

Place of Birth: Frankfurt am Main, Germany

Birthday: April 25, 1903

Deathday: August 14, 1996

Adult: No

Gender: Female

Popularity:

1.00%

Known For:

Faust
Polterabend
Tempest
Eternal Love
A Waltz for You
Königin der Arena
Der Doppelgänger
Fahrendes Volk
Friedemann Bach
Schloß Königswald
Rote Orchideen
Appointment in Beirut
If I Were King
The Cheeky Devil
Die keusche Geliebte
White Slaves
Die letzte Runde
Wenn ich sonntags in mein Kino geh'...
Immer bei Vollmond
He's at It Again
Broken Love
Mein Herz gehört Dir...
Frivolous youth
Seine beste Rolle
Hans in Every Street
The Great Passion
Herz ohne Heimat
Sein letztes Modell
Roman eines Arztes
The Red Rider
Gesucht wird Majora
Zentrale Rio
Vati macht Dummheiten
Intimitäten
Crooks in Tails
Racoczy-Marsch
Der Unsichtbare
Fundvogel
Spiders
The Love Nest
Tartuffe
The Bordellos of Algiers
Three Around Edith
Matinee Idol
Frankies Braut
The Luck of a Sailor
In geheimer Mission
Los 5 Faust de F. W. Murnau
Ich sehne mich nach dir
The Return of Raffles
Eva and the Grasshopper
Die Erbin
Die große Chance
Moral und Liebe
Die Königsloge
Der fröhliche Weinberg
Madame Wants No Children
Sunday of Life
Ways to Strength and Beauty
Money Governs the World
I Go Out and You Stay Here
Der letzte Walzer
The Song of the Nations
The Night Without Pause
The Five Accursed Gentlemen
Morals at Midnight